avatarharuki zaemon

Winners of the 2017 National Geographic Travel Photographer of the Year - The Atlantic

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The photos and captions were written by the photographers, and lightly edited for style.

Charting Her Own Flight Plan

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A hearing disability grounded K. Renee Horton from becoming an astronaut. But it didn’t stop her from realizing her dream of working at NASA.

What Trump Can Teach Us About Con Law

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Every week Roman Mars (99% Invisible) will host a fun, casual Con Law 101 class that uses the tumultuous and erratic activities of the executive branch under Trump to teach us all about the US Constitution.

Programming as if the Domain (and Performance) Mattered

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What if focusing on the problem domain, while still understanding the machine that will execute your code, could improve maintainability and collaterally speed up execution by a factor of over 100x compared to popular hipster code?

Where Did Amoxicillin's Flavor Come From?

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Under the humoral theory of medicine, Berenstein says, “tastes themselves were correlated with the body’s humors.” So if someone’s four humors—black bile, yellow bile, blood, and phlegm—were seen to be out of balance, they’d likely be advised to avoid certain tastes, and eat more of others. A melancholic person, for example, might want to avoid vinegar (sour—just like them), and eat more sugar to balance themselves out. “It wasn’t about a spoonful of sugar making the medicine go down,” Berenstein says. “A spoonful of sugar was the medicine.”

Mandala pattern traced by Earth and Venus as they orbit Sun

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The left side is Venus and the right side is Earth. It takes about 1:36 to synch up, but it almost synchs up (the planets would be directly opposite each other) around 46 seconds in. Each 8 bars represents an orbit around the sun. Do not listen to this without headphones, it makes no sense without being able to separate them.

For Those Considering Blaxit, I Present to You: Melbourne (Yes, Australia)

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Australia exists within a geopolitical vacuum and has one of the most casually accepted cultures of racism I’ve ever experienced. It’s a culture where refugees are held illegally in offshore detention camps, with minimal public outcry. It’s one that puts immigrants and other people in a hierarchy, where Southern Europeans are near the top, followed by Asians, African Americans and then Africans, Arabs and Aborigines (for whom their hatred burns eternal). But even though World War II gave Australia a certain reverence for Americans, including black ones, the fetishism and ignorance around race and diversity make even the most flippant “Hey, Macy Gray!” or “I love black men” comments all the more repugnant.

Program Design by Calculation

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This textbook in preparation has arisen from the author’s research and teaching experience. Its main aim is to provide software practitioners with a calculational approach to the design of software artifacts ranging from simple algorithms and functions to the specification and realization of information systems. Put in other words, the book invites software designers to raise standards and adopt mature development techniques found in other engineering disciplines, which (as a rule) are rooted on a sound mathematical basis so as to enable algebraic reasoning.

Un albero un anno - One tree one year

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A “special” beech tree kept under observation for a whole year by a concealed eye, which never closes. Four seasons unfolding around a crossroad of smells, signals and messages left behind by the extraordinary wildlife of the Apennines.

Scientists Store Film Clip in DNA

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Imagine, he said, “the impossibility of controlling secrets, when those secrets are encoded in the genomes of the bacteria in our guts or on our skins.”

Deepest Dive Under Antarctica Reveals a Shockingly Vibrant World

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Tendrils of ice-covered brine, or brinicles, leak from sea ice near East Antarctica’s Dumont d’Urville Station. Ephemeral and seldom seen, they form when trapped, supercooled brine escapes from the ice and freezes less salty seawater.

GOOP’s misogynistic, mansplaining hit job

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I did 4 years of medical school, a 5 year OB/GYN residency, a 1 year fellowship in infectious diseases, I am board certified in OB/GYN in 2 countries, I am board certified by the American Board of Pain Medicine and the American Board of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation in Pain Medicine and I am appropriately styled Dr. Jen Gunter MD, FRCS(C), FACOG, DABPM, ABPM (pain). A woman with no medical training who tells women to walk around with a jade egg in their vaginas all day, a jade egg that they can recharge with the energy of the moon no less, is the strangely confident one.

Radiolab: Null and Void

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Should a juror be able to ignore the law? From a Quaker prayer meeting in the streets of London, to riots in the streets of LA, we trace the history of a quiet act of rebellion and struggle with how much power “we the people” should really have.

You Are Not Google

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I was surprised to discover that one student’s company had chosen to architect their system around Kafka. This was surprising because, as far as I could tell, their business processed just a few dozen very high value transactions per day—perhaps a few hundred on a good day. At this throughput, the primary datastore could be a human writing into a physical book.

How to defend your website with ZIP bombs

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So it turns out ZIP compression is really good with repetitive data so if you have a really huge text file which consists of repetitive data like all zeroes, it will compress it really good. Like REALLY good. For example you can compress a 4.5 peta byte (4.500.000 giga bytes) file down to 42 kilo bytes. When you try to actually look at the content (extract or decompress it) then you’ll most likely run out of disk space or RAM.

Big-O Algorithm Complexity Cheat Sheet

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Space and time Big-O complexities of common algorithms used in Computer Science.

Butterick’s Practical Typography

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If you work with in­for­ma­tion and ideas, then writ­ing plays a cen­tral role in your pro­fes­sional life. You might be a pro­gram­mer, writ­ing doc­u­men­ta­tion for a new soft­ware tool. You might be a sci­en­tist, writ­ing a pro­posal for a re­search grant. You might be a law­yer, writ­ing a brief for court. Ty­pog­ra­phy is the vi­sual com­po­nent of the writ­ten word. And be­ing a pub­lisher of the writ­ten word nec­es­sar­ily means be­ing a ty­pog­rapher. This book will make you a bet­ter typographer.

Coraline Ada Ehmke: Antisocial Coding: My Year at GitHub

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GitHub has made some very public commitments to turning its culture around, but I feel now that these statements are just PR. I am increasingly of the opinion that in hiring me and other prominent activists, they were attempting to use our names and reputations to convince the world that they took diversity, inclusivity, and social justice issues seriously. And I feel naive for having fallen for it.

Russian malware communicates by leaving comments in Britney Spears's Instagram account

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A new analysis by Eset shows that Turla is solving its C&C problems by using Britney Spears’ Instagram account as a cut-out for its C&C servers. Turla moves the C&C server around, then hides the current address of the server in encrypted comments left on Britney Spears’s image posts. The compromised systems check in with Spears’s Instagram whenever they need to know where the C&C server is currently residing.

That Time the TSA Found a Scientist’s 3-D-Printed Mouse Penis

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The officer called over three of her colleagues and asked them to guess what it is. No one said anything, so Cohn told them. They fell apart laughing.